Product Name
MSH6, Monoclonal Antibody
Popular Item
Full Product Name
MSH6 (DNA Mismatch Repair Protein)
Product Synonym Names
DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6; G/T mismatch-binding protein; GTBP; GTMBP; hMSH6; HNPCC5; HSAP; MSH6; mutS (E. coli) homolog 6; MutS alpha 160kDa subunit; MutS-alpha 160kDa subunit; p160; Sperm associated protein
Product Gene Name
anti-MSH6 antibody
[Similar Products]
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P52701
Species Reactivity
Human. Others not known.
Specificity
The finding that mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes are associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) has resulted in considerable interest in the understanding of the mechanism of DNA mismatch repair. Initially, inherited mutations in the MSH2 and MLH1 homologs of the bacterial DNA mismatch repair genes mutS and mutL were demonstrated at high frequency in HNPCC and were shown to be associated with microsatellite instability. A member of the mismatch repair family, GTBP (also designated MSH6), is an MSH2-related protein that binds to DNA containing G/T mismatches. Findings suggest that the mismatch-binding factor in human cells is composed of a heterodimer of GTBP and MSH2.
Purity/Purification
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml OR Purified Ab WITHOUT BSA and Azide at 1.0mg/ml
Form/Format
200ug/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment of human MSH6 protein (around aa 374-540) (exact sequence is proprietary)
Positive Control
A431 or HeLa Cells. Colon Carcinoma
Cellular Localization
Secreted and Cell Surface
Chromosome Location
2p16.3
Preparation and Storage
Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8 degree C.
Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80 degree C.
Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous. No MSDS required.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-MSH6 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-MSH6 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistology (Formalin-Fixed)
Application Notes for anti-MSH6 antibody
WB: 1-2ug/ml
Immunohistology (Formalin-Fixed): 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT; Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10mM Citrate Buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for MSH6. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_000170.1
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_000179.2
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
P52701
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
O43706; O43917; Q8TCX4; Q9BTB5; B4DF41; B4E3I4; F5H2F9[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P52701[Other Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6 isoform 1
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
mutS homolog 6
NCBI Official Symbol
MSH6??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GTBP; HSAP; p160; GTMBP; HNPCC5
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6
UniProt Protein Name
DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
G/T mismatch-binding protein1 PublicationManual assertion based on opinion iniRef.7"GTBP, a 160-kilodalton protein essential for mismatch-binding activity in human cells."Palombo F., Gallinari P., Iaccarino I., Lettieri T., Hughes M., D'Arrigo A., Truong O., Hsuan J.J., Jiricny J.Science 268:1912-1914(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 69-1360, PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
Protein Family
DNA mismatch repair protein
UniProt Gene Name
MSH6??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GTBP; p1601 PublicationManual assertion based on opinion iniRef.9??[Similar Products]
NCBI Summary for MSH6
This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
UniProt Comments for MSH6
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS alpha, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, MutS alpha bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs, and recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. After mismatch binding, forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. Recruited on chromatin in G1 and early S phase via its PWWP domain that specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3): early recruitment to chromatin to be replicated allowing a quick identification of mismatch repair to initiate the DNA mismatch repair reaction.
Product References and Citations for anti-MSH6 antibody
Peltomaki, P., et al. 1993. Genetic mapping of a locus predisposing to human colorectal cancer. Science 260: 810-812.
Research Articles on MSH6
1. ">our data suggests thatMSH6 Glu39Gly polymorphism is associated with the risk of developing sporadic colorectal cancer in polish population. Linkage to the female gender, onset above 60 years old and further increase of risk when combined with wild-type allele of PMS2 IVS1-1121C >
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