Product Name
PHGDH, Recombinant Protein
Full Product Name
PHGDH protein (His tag)
Product Synonym Names
3 PGDH protein; D 3 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase protein
Product Gene Name
PHGDH recombinant protein
[Similar Products]
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for O43175
Purity/Purification
> 90% pure
Form/Format
Supplied in liquid form in 20mM Tris-Hcl, 0.5MNaCl, 10% glycerin (pH 8.0) and 200 mM Imidazole
Biological Significance
PHGDH is induced by 17-beta-estradiol (estrogenic ligand) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (agonist/antagonist ligand). It is positively regulated by the transcription factors SP1 and NF-Y.Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency (PHGDH deficiency). It is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C in a working aliquot for 1 week. For long term storage, aliquot and freeze at -20 to -80 degree C, avoid repeat freeze/thaw cycles
Other Notes
Small volumes of PHGDH recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
PHGDH recombinant protein
Purified recombinant PHGDH protein (His tag)
Product Categories/Family for PHGDH recombinant protein
Differentiation & Development; Conjugated Proteins
Applications Tested/Suitable for PHGDH recombinant protein
ELISA (EIA), SDS-PAGE, Western Blot (WB)
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for PHGDH. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
CAG33076.1
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
O43175
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q5SZU3; Q9BQ01; B2RD08[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
O43175[Other Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
PHGDH
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase
NCBI Official Symbol
PHGDH??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
NLS; PDG; PGD; NLS1; PGAD; PGDH; SERA; 3PGDH; 3-PGDH; PHGDHD; HEL-S-113
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase
UniProt Protein Name
D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase
UniProt Gene Name
PHGDH??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PGDH3; 3-PGDH??[Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
SERA_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for PHGDH
This gene encodes the enzyme which is involved in the early steps of L-serine synthesis in animal cells. L-serine is required for D-serine and other amino acid synthesis. The enzyme requires NAD/NADH as a cofactor and forms homotetramers for activity. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation and other symptoms. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, however the full-length nature of most are not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
UniProt Comments for PHGDH
PHGDH: Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency (PHGDH deficiency). It is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures. Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family.
Protein type: EC 1.1.1.95; Oxidoreductase; Amino Acid Metabolism - glycine, serine and threonine; Cell development/differentiation
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p12
Cellular Component: cytosol
Molecular Function: electron carrier activity; NAD binding; phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase activity
Biological Process: glial cell development; neural tube development; glycine metabolic process; L-serine biosynthetic process; regulation of gene expression; spinal cord development; gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process; glutamine metabolic process; amino acid biosynthetic process; brain development; taurine metabolic process; neurite development; threonine metabolic process
Disease: Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Neu-laxova Syndrome 1
Research Articles on PHGDH
1. p53-mediated repression of PHGDH enhances the apoptotic response upon serine starvation in melanoma cells.
Precautions
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Disclaimer
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