Product Name
Ferritin, Spleen (FTL), Protein
Full Product Name
Ferritin, Spleen, Human
Product Gene Name
FTL protein
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Chromosome Location
Chromosome: 10; NC_009153.2 (18929521..18930451). Location: chromosome: 10
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P02791
Host
Human spleen ferritin
Purity/Purification
Highly Purified
Highly purified
Form/Format
Supplied as a liquid in SDS-PAGE reducing sample buffer.
Preparation and Storage
May be stored at 4 degree C for short-term only. For long-term storage, store at -20 degree C. Aliquots are stable for at least 6 months at -20 degree C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
Other Notes
Small volumes of FTL protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
FTL protein
Elemental iron is required for a variety of normal cellular functions and vital for proper growth and development. Natural iron is quite insoluble and excess iron is harmful, since it can catalyze the formation of potentially damaging reactive oxygen species. Cells have developed mechanisms to improve solubility of iron and to control intracellular iron levels. The major pool of body iron (~85%; 40-50mg/kg) is found in circulating hemoglobin and muscle myoglobin. Iron absorption occurs primarily in the intestine (duodenum) and inversely related to body iron reserve. Several proteins including Ferritin, transferrin (Tf), transferrin receptors (TfRs), and iron regulatory proteins (IRPs) etc play a key role in iron metabolism. Ferritin is the major protein involved in iron sequestration and detoxification. Ferritin is found in all living species and its three dimensional structure is conserved in all species despite very low sequence identity from bacteria to human. Mammalian liver and spleen ferritin (~450kD) consists of 24 subunits of 2 species, the heavy subunit (~2kD; FTH) and the light subunit (~ 19kD; FTL). The 2 types of apoferritin subunits were designated H and L for heart and liver, respectively. Ferritin molecules from plants and bacteria contain only H-type chains. 'H-type' is associated with the presence of centers catalyzing the oxidation of two Fe(II) atoms. FTL subunit (rich in human liver and spleen) is coded by a gene in segment 19q13.3 and FTH subunit (rich in human heart) is located on chromosome 11. Ferritin is capable of storing up to 4,500 atoms of ferric iron. The H-to-L ratio within ferritin varies in a tissue- specific manner and is also influenced by pathophysiological conditions, including inflammation and malignancy. Hyperferritinemia- cataract syndrome has a mutation in the iron response element (IRE) in the 5-prime noncoding region of the FTL gene. Synthesis of both ferritin subunits is controlled by a common cytosolic protein, iron regulatory proteins (IRPs), which binds to the iron- responsive element (IRE) in the 5'-UTR of the H-and L-ferritin mRNAs. H-chains are important for Fe(II) oxidation and L-chains assist in core formation.
Product Categories/Family for FTL protein
Molecular Biology; MB-Serum Proteins
Applications Tested/Suitable for FTL protein
Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes for FTL protein
Suitable for use in Western Blot.
Dilution: Load 10ul/lane
Optimal dilution to be determined by researcher.
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for FTL. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_001108012.1
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_001114540.1
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UniProt Primary Accession #
P02791
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q53VB4[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P02791[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
19,978 Da[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
ferritin light chain
NCBI Official Symbol
FTL??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FT
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
ferritin light chain; ferritin L subunit
UniProt Protein Name
Ferritin light chain
UniProt Gene Name
FTL??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
Ferritin L subunit??[Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
FRIL_HORSE
UniProt Comments for FTL
Function: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. Important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation. Also plays a role in delivery of iron to cells. Mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney
By similarity.
Subunit structure: Oligomer of 24 subunits. There are two types of subunits: L (light) chain and H (heavy) chain. The major chain can be light or heavy, depending on the species and tissue type. The functional molecule forms a roughly spherical shell with a diameter of 12 nm and contains a central cavity into which the insoluble mineral iron core is deposited.
Miscellaneous: In horse spleen the light chain is the major chain.
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the ferritin family.Contains 1 ferritin-like diiron domain.
Research Articles on FTL
1. Transmission electron microscopy shows a clear selectivity of alkylated ferritin adsorption onto the PCL phase while wild ferritin predominantly adsorbs onto the PDTD phase.
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