NDP Human; Norrie Disease Human Recombinant; 800x600 Norrin; EVR2; FEVR; ND; Norrie disease protein; X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy 2 protein; NDP; Norrie Disease. 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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

E Coli

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

800x600 The NDP solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

Store at 4 degree C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20 degree C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

Small volumes of NDP recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

Description: NDP Human Recombinant produced in E Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 132 amino acids (25-133) and having a molecular mass of 14.8 kDa.NDP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques. 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Introduction: Norrie Disease (NDP) is a secreted regulatory protein which activates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway through FZD4 and LRP5 coreceptor. NDP takes part in retinal vascularization by acting as a ligand for FZD4 which signals through stabilizing beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and activating LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. NDP is involved in a pathway that regulates neural cell differentiation and proliferation and also in neuroectodermal cell-cell interaction.

RECOMBINANT & NATURAL PROTEINS; Recombinant Proteins

15,044 Da

Norrie disease (pseudoglioma)

norrin; X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy 2 protein; norrie disease protein

Norrin

EVR2??[Similar Products]

NDP_HUMAN

This gene encodes a secreted protein with a cystein-knot motif that activates the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. The protein forms disulfide-linked oligomers in the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene result in Norrie disease and X-linked exudative vitreoretinopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

NDP: Activates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway through FZD4 and LRP5 coreceptor. Plays a central role in retinal vascularization by acting as a ligand for FZD4 that signals via stabilizing beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and activating LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. Acts in concert with TSPAN12 to activate FZD4 independently of the Wnt-dependent activation of FZD4, suggesting the existence of a Wnt-independent signaling that also promote accumulation the beta-catenin (CTNNB1). May be involved in a pathway that regulates neural cell differentiation and proliferation. Possible role in neuroectodermal cell-cell interaction. Defects in NDP are the cause of Norrie disease (ND); also known as atrophia bulborum hereditaria or Episkopi blindness. ND is a recessive disorder characterized by very early childhood blindness due to degenerative and proliferative changes of the neuroretina. Approximately 50% of patients show some form of progressive mental disorder, often with psychotic features, and about one-third of patients develop sensorineural deafness in the second decade. In addition, some patients have more complex phenotypes, including growth failure and seizure. Defects in NDP are the cause of vitreoretinopathy exudative type 2 (EVR2). EVR2 is a disorder of the retinal vasculature characterized by an abrupt cessation of growth of peripheral capillaries, leading to an avascular peripheral retina. This may lead to compensatory retinal neovascularization, which is thought to be induced by hypoxia from the initial avascular insult. New vessels are prone to leakage and rupture causing exudates and bleeding, followed by scarring, retinal detachment and blindness. Clinical features can be highly variable, even within the same family. Patients with mild forms of the disease are asymptomatic, and their only disease related abnormality is an arc of avascular retina in the extreme temporal periphery.

Protein type: Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: Xp11.4

Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; extracellular space; cell surface

Molecular Function: protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; growth factor activity; frizzled binding; cytokine activity

Biological Process: nervous system development; cell proliferation; Wnt receptor signaling pathway; sensory perception of sound; cell-cell signaling; visual perception; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; signal transduction; placenta development; vacuole organization and biogenesis

Disease: Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 2, X-linked; Norrie Disease

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